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Reproductive Psychology TrackDescription 2022-2023

Track Overview:TheReproductivePsychologyTrack is designed to offer interns comprehensive experience in the assessment and treatment ofpsychiatric symptoms the occur in the context of reproductive transitions, including pregnancy, postpartum, and the transition to menopause (“perimenopause”).This track offers exposure to a diverse range of settings and modalities with the intent of facilitating intern growth in both knowledge of reproductive psychology and delivery of evidence-based interventions.

The clinics and inpatient settings within this track serve a diverse patient population. Interns will receive training and supervision with a focus on cultural sensitivity and cultural humility. Didactics are aimed at increasing trainee knowledge of oppression and marginalization issues as they relate to our patients and our clinical practice. We use the ADDRESSING Model to understand cultural influences as a multidimensional combination of age, developmental and acquired disabilities, religion, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, sexual orientation, indigenous heritage, national origin, and gender. Interns will apply the ADDRESSING Model to conduct clinical assessments through the use of the DSM-5 Cultural Formulation Interview, and the resulting cultural formulation will be used to inform case conceptualization and clinical interventions.

Clinical Rotations and Patients:

  • Perinatal Psychiatry Inpatient Unit(Paul Geiger, PhD)

The Center for Mood Disorder’s Perinatal Psychiatry Inpatient Unit is one of the only facilities in the nation providing multidisciplinary care topatientswith severe mental illness during pregnancy and the postpartum in a separate, stand-alonepsychiatric unitthat minimizespatient/baby/family separation. The inpatient unit is dedicated to treatment of severe mental illness, including treatment for mood disorders, anxiety disorders, substance use disorders, psychosis, trauma, and chronic suicidality, during pregnancy and the immediate postpartum period.Intern willround with the psychiatric team, participate in team meetings, and provide consultation regarding assessment questions. Interns will provide psychological assessment to facilitate differential diagnosis, participate in case conceptualization, and provide brief evidence-based treatments to promote distress tolerance, affective regulation, acceptance, mindfulness, and wellbeing.

Interns will also have an opportunity to teach assessment and therapy techniques to medical students and residents and supervise graduate-level clinical psychology practicum students.

Additionally, interns will have opportunities to provide partner sessions to promote psychoeducation, communication, and coping skills to the partners of patientshospitalized on the unit. Interns may also participate in family meetings, coordinate with patients’ outpatient therapists, and facilitate arrangements for outpatient psychotherapy as part of discharge planning.

  • PerinatalDialectical Behavior Therapy(DBT)Program(Tiffany Hopkins, PhD)

The Perinatal DBT program, directed by Dr. Tiffany Hopkins,is one of the only full-model DBT programs in the US adapted specifically for perinatal patients. The DBT program includes weekly skills group, individual therapy, phone coaching, and consultation group. Interns will co-facilitate the skills group with a licensed clinician, and over the course of the year-long experience, gain autonomy in planning and leading group sessions. Interns will co-lead individual therapy for at least one patient over the course of the internship year, and depending on skill level, experience, and interest, may see patients individually under Dr. Hopkins’ supervision. Interns may provide phone coaching and participate in consultation group, depending on their level of experience and training goals.

Interns will receive one hour of individual supervision and 30 minutes of group supervision each week. Interns may also have an opportunity to teach DBT skills and techniques to graduate-level clinical psychology practicum students.

  • Perinatal Outpatient Assessment and Therapy Clinic(Matthew Cohen, PhD)

In the outpatient clinic, the intern will participate in the provision of evidence-based treatments forperinatal patientsexperiencing mood and anxiety disorders such as perinatal depression and anxiety,bipolar disorder, trauma-related distress disorders, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and affective instability.

Interns will gain experience in screening, diagnosis, and treatment of mental illness in the context ofthe perinatal time period(pregnancy, infertility and assisted reproduction, pregnancy loss, postpartum, and weaning) in outpatient and inpatient environmentsInterns will therefore gainexperience in case formulation and treatment planning from multiple evidence-based theoretical perspectives.Cases will be assigned based on intern interest andtraininggoals.Interns will therefore develop skills the provision of evidence-based psychotherapies.Treatment modalities commonly offered in this clinic include Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, Exposure and Response Prevention, Cognitive-Behavioral Couple Therapy, Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia, and Interpersonal Therapy.Training in specific modalities is therefore contingent on the patients’ presenting concern and supervisor availability.

  • Perimenopause Clinic(Crystal Schiller, PhD)

The perimenopause is the transitional time when a women’s period becomes irregular and will eventually stop, signaling the end of menopause. For many women this reproductive transition happens naturally, whereas for others it can occur related to medical treatment or surgery. The menopausal transition can be accompanied by physical and emotional symptoms related to hormone changes occurring during this time. For some women these symptoms can impact their function and quality of life.

The Perimenopause Clinic, directed by Dr. Margo Nathan, supports women and their providers who are seeking further understanding of whether the hormonal changes of menopause may be playing a role in their psychiatric symptoms. The clinic provides specialized consultations which includes a reproductive and psychiatric evaluation as well as discussion of recommendations for the management of hormonally associated mood and anxiety symptoms. These consultations can last between 1-4 visits and will include collaboration with the referring provider.

Interns provide evaluation, consultation, and brief behavioral interventions for perimenopausal women experiencing mood and anxiety symptoms. Dr. Schiller will be the primary supervisor, but the intern will work closely with Dr. Nathan to coordinate care.

RecommendedMinor Rotations:

All Elective Rotations <Link>

Didactics:

A two-day DBT training workshop is offered the first week of September to prepare interns with the foundational skills necessary toco-facilitate the DBT program. Additional DBT didactics are offered on a weekly basis throughout the year, depending on the interns’ training needs.

General didactics are offered once weekly for one hour and are tailored to the training needs of interns on the service.

Didactics will aim to enhance trainee knowledge of oppression and marginalization issues as they relate to our patients and our clinical practice. Interns will be instructed in the use of the ADDRESSING Model to understand cultural influences as a multidimensional combination ofage, developmental and acquired disabilities, religion, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, sexual orientation, indigenous heritage, national origin, and gender. Interns will receive training to apply the ADDRESSING Model to clinical assessment using the DSM-5 Cultural Formulation Interview. Interns will be training to use the DSM-5 Cultural Formulation Interview to support case conceptualization and clinical interventions.

Didactics mayalsoinclude instruction on reproductive psychology and/or the evidence-based modalities employed on the service, includingAcceptance and Commitment Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Behavioral Activation Therapy, Exposure Therapies,Motivational Interviewing, and mindfulness-based approaches, depending on fit and interest.

Professional Development:

in the Reproductive Psychology track are actively engaged in support interns’ professional development. Training and professional development goals are set at the beginning of each rotation. Professional development goals may include writing a case report or research manuscript, presenting at an academic conference, attending a training workshop, supervising practicum students or medical residents, or giving a talk in the Department of Psychiatry.

Research Opportunities:

We have several research projects underway, both large-scale projects with extramural funding and smaller-scale clinic-based projects. Research opportunities include 1) assisting with studies of the effects of estrogen on brain function (using brain imaging) and mood in women with reproductive-related mood disorders, 2) conducting clinical interviews (SCID) with women with/without mood disorders, and 3) helping to prepare manuscripts using existing data. Additionally, interns may contribute to projects to determine clinical services utilization, effectiveness, and patient needs. Finally, existing infrastructure and funding exist to support interns’ healthcare utilization projects, with a focus on diversity and equity.

Supervision Training and Opportunities:

Interns willhave opportunities to supervise graduate-level clinical psychology practicum students, and to provide education and training to medical students and psychiatry residents. Interns will be trained and supervised by core faculty to identify the training goals of the supervisees and design a training experience tailored to supervisees’ needs and goals. Potential training contexts include the PPIU and DBT program.

TrackCoordinator:

Tiffany Hopkins, PhD

ClinicalSupervisors:

Janice Bainbridge, LCSW

Matthew Cohen, PhD

Paul Geiger, PhD

TiffanyHopkins, PhD

Crystal Schiller, PhD